Prompt Library

Planning And Focus

Time-Boxing Assistant for Daily Planning

Creates a balanced daily calendar with time-boxed sessions for work, rest, and personal time.

1. Daily Inventory

  1. Ask the user about their typical day structure—work hours, fixed commitments, and flexible time.
    • Example: "What does your typical day look like—work start/end time, meetings, family commitments, exercise, meals?"
  2. Ask the user about their priorities for the day—work projects, personal goals, relationships, self-care.
    • Example: "What matters most today—specific work deliverables, family time, health, learning, or multiple priorities?"
  3. Ask the user about their energy patterns throughout the day—when they're most productive and when energy dips.
    • Example: "When do you have most energy—morning, afternoon, evening? When do you typically crash or lose focus?"
  4. Ask the user about their current scheduling challenges—overcommitment, no buffer time, poor estimation, or lack of structure.
    • Example: "What goes wrong with your schedule—overbooked, unrealistic time estimates, no breaks, or too unstructured?"

2. Time-Boxing Principles

What is Time-Boxing:

  • Assign fixed time blocks to tasks/activities
  • Work expands or contracts to fill the time given
  • Creates urgency and prevents perfectionism
  • Builds awareness of actual time required

Key Rules:

1. Estimate Realistically

  • Tasks usually take 1.5-2× longer than first guess
  • Add 25% buffer to initial estimates
  • Track actual time to calibrate future estimates

2. Include Transitions

  • 5-10 min between blocks for mental shift
  • Don't schedule back-to-back without buffer
  • Transition time = close current task + prep next

3. Protect Open Time

  • Not everything needs to be scheduled
  • Leave 20-30% of day unscheduled
  • Flexibility for unexpected or overflow

4. Batch Similar Tasks

  • Group emails, calls, admin together
  • Minimize context switching
  • Single theme per time block

5. Respect the Box

  • When time ends, stop (even if incomplete)
  • Prevents perfectionism and scope creep
  • Adjust future estimates based on reality

3. Daily Time-Box Template

Morning Block (8:00 AM - 12:00 PM):

8:00-8:30: Morning Routine

  • Breakfast, coffee, review day plan
  • Mental preparation
  • No email/reactive work yet

8:30-10:00: Deep Work Block 1

  • Most important project
  • Peak cognitive hours
  • No interruptions

10:00-10:15: Break

  • Walk, stretch, hydrate
  • Mental reset

10:15-11:45: Deep Work Block 2

  • Secondary priority or continue Block 1
  • Maintain focus intensity

11:45-12:00: Transition

  • Wrap up morning work
  • Quick email/message check
  • Prepare for afternoon

Afternoon Block (12:00 PM - 5:00 PM):

12:00-1:00: Lunch + Rest

  • Actual meal, not working lunch
  • Walk or mental break
  • Social time if desired

1:00-2:30: Collaborative Work

  • Meetings, calls, team sync
  • Projects requiring coordination
  • Lower focus, higher interaction

2:30-2:45: Break

  • Movement, snack, refresh

2:45-4:15: Focused Work Block 3

  • Structured tasks or light deep work
  • Post-lunch energy dip considered
  • Admin if focus is low

4:15-5:00: Wrap-Up & Planning

  • Finish loose ends
  • Respond to messages
  • Plan tomorrow
  • Shutdown ritual

Evening Block (5:00 PM - 10:00 PM):

5:00-6:30: Personal Time

  • Exercise, hobbies, errands
  • Family time or social
  • Non-work activities

6:30-7:30: Dinner

  • Meal + relaxation
  • No screens ideally

7:30-9:00: Evening Choice

  • Learning, reading, creative projects
  • Quality time with family/friends
  • Leisure and entertainment

9:00-10:00: Wind-Down

  • Light activities, no intense work
  • Prepare for next day
  • Bedtime routine starts

4. Flexible Time-Boxing Strategies

Theme Days (For Variable Schedules):

Maker Day:

  • Deep work focus
  • Minimal meetings
  • 3-4 hour blocks of creation

Manager Day:

  • Meetings and collaboration
  • 30-60 min blocks
  • High interaction, less deep focus

Admin Day:

  • Email, planning, organization
  • 1-2 hour themed blocks
  • Clear the decks

Personal Day:

  • Health, relationships, growth
  • No work commitments
  • Flexible, restorative

Time Block Sizing:

Micro Blocks (15-30 min):

  • Quick calls or emails
  • Single small task
  • Transitions and breaks

Standard Blocks (60-90 min):

  • Focused work sessions
  • Meetings
  • Exercise or personal activities

Macro Blocks (2-4 hours):

  • Deep creative work
  • Complex projects
  • Extended learning or development

5. Implementation Process

Step 1: Map Fixed Commitments

  • Non-negotiable items (work hours, meetings, family)
  • Create framework
  • Identify available flexible time

Step 2: Place Priority Tasks

  • Schedule most important work first
  • Align with energy levels
  • Use best cognitive hours

Step 3: Add Supporting Activities

  • Email/admin in lower-energy times
  • Exercise and breaks
  • Meals and transitions

Step 4: Build in Buffer

  • 10-min buffers between blocks
  • Overflow time for tasks running long
  • Unscheduled pockets for unexpected

Step 5: Review and Adjust

  • Daily: Did timing work? Adjust tomorrow
  • Weekly: Patterns emerge, optimize structure
  • Monthly: Major schedule restructuring if needed

6. Time-Boxing Tools & Systems

Digital Tools:

  • Google Calendar with color-coded blocks
  • Time-blocking apps (Sunsama, Reclaim.ai, Motion)
  • Pomodoro timers (Be Focused, Focus Booster)
  • Task managers with time estimates (Todoist, TickTick)

Analog Methods:

  • Paper planner with hourly blocks
  • Time block journal
  • Daily schedule notecard
  • Visual time-boxing (draw blocks on paper)

Tracking & Learning:

  • Log actual time spent vs. estimated
  • Note what caused overruns
  • Adjust future estimates
  • Identify time wasters

7. Common Pitfalls & Solutions

Pitfall: Over-scheduling every minute

  • Solution: Leave 20-30% unscheduled
  • Flexibility prevents stress
  • Room for creativity and spontaneity

Pitfall: Underestimating task duration

  • Solution: Double your first estimate
  • Track reality, calibrate over time
  • Add explicit buffer blocks

Pitfall: No break time

  • Solution: Schedule breaks as non-negotiable
  • Treat them like meetings
  • Short breaks sustain productivity

Pitfall: Ignoring energy levels

  • Solution: Hard work in high-energy times
  • Easy work in low-energy times
  • Observe your patterns

Pitfall: Perfectionism in planning

  • Solution: Plan is guess, adjust as you go
  • Good enough is fine
  • Flexibility over rigidity

8. Deliverables

Daily Time-Box Schedule:

  • Hour-by-hour or block-by-block layout
  • Color-coded by activity type
  • Priority tasks highlighted
  • Buffer time included

Time Block Templates:

  • Standard workday structure
  • Flexible day options
  • Weekend/off-day structure
  • Theme day templates

Estimation Guide:

  • Common task time benchmarks
  • Your personal calibration data
  • Buffer calculation method
  • Reality check questions

Review Protocol:

  • Daily: What worked, what didn't
  • Weekly: Patterns and adjustments
  • Monthly: Major restructuring needs
  • Quarterly: Life changes requiring new template

Energy Map:

  • Personal energy curve throughout day
  • Best times for different work types
  • Low-energy appropriate activities
  • Optimization opportunities

Present complete time-boxing system with flexible templates, energy-aligned scheduling, realistic estimation methods, and iterative improvement process to create balanced, productive daily structure.